"Made in China 2025" to promote the rise of high-end equipment manufacturing industry
The high-end equipment manufacturing industry is the pillar industries, emerging industries in &ldquo 12th Five-Year; ” a strategy during the equipment manufacturing industry is upgrading &rdquo “ transformation and adjustment;, a target is “ promote the equipment manufacturing industry from large to strong ” and as the core and key equipment manufacturing industry. The high-end equipment manufacturing industry location provides &ldquo for strategic emerging industries for industrial development; fertile soil ”.
Now with the China made 2025 plan of the introduction of high-end equipment manufacturing industry is ushering in a new opportunity for the development of history. Make “ Chinese equipment, equipped with China ” and “ made in China, China to create ” the ideal towards a complete realization of the road has taken a solid pace.
Recently, &ldquo 2025&rdquo China; manufacturing; high-end equipment manufacturing and industrial application of Collaborative Innovation Forum ” meeting, the national development and Reform Commission, Ministry of industry and information technology, the National Energy Bureau and other relevant ministries and departments of the leadership and the departments in charge of the leadership, and the main industrial users, industry representatives attend.
&ldquo forum to break through the key technologies, the integration of manufacturing, collaborative innovation to promote the development of ” as the theme, focusing on supporting independent innovation, in-depth study of cross sectoral collaborative innovation approach and path. The key to collaborative development, collaborative manufacturing, collaborative marketing, as the implementation of collaborative service, low speed and high torque to Chinese first, with independent patent technology of permanent magnet motor composite case, and collaborative innovation cooperation mechanism in-depth discussion on application prospect of new product and new technology.
Shi Yong, vice president of China Machinery Industry Information Institute said, according to the "Chinese manufacturing 2025" General requirements, to fully understand the importance of further deepening the manufacturing industry of power construction, and vigorously promote the innovation of manufacturing and industrial equipment application industry collaboration and integration of development, national relevant ministries to formulate the implementation plan, detailed policies and measures improve the working mechanism, it is very important to do the basic information service. The purpose of this forum is to deepen the understanding of "China manufacturing 2025", the implementation of innovation driven strategy, promote the coordinated development of China manufacturing and industrial applications of industry, establish a sound research, case analysis and information coordination mechanism investigation, ensure the information research tasks in place.
High end equipment manufacturing industry sought after by foreign investment
Said the Ministry of Commerce spokesman Shen Danyang held on the day before the conference, this year 1-7 month, the industrial automatic control system equipment manufacturing and high technology of Chinese communication equipment manufacturing, computer manufacturing and manufacturing industry is growing rapidly, the actual use of foreign investment increased by 405.4%, 366.4%, 149.9%. The growth rate is much higher than the national average growth rate. Prior to July of this year, China's manufacturing sector, the actual use of foreign investment fell 5.4%. High end equipment manufacturing industry is a new industry which is strongly supported by our country in recent years.
The industry believes that the influx of foreign capital in the context of China's high-end equipment manufacturing industry to attract foreign investment grew rapidly, from the side of the rapid development of China's high-end equipment manufacturing industry. Ministry of commerce routine conference also revealed that this year 1-7 months, China's actual use of foreign investment grew by 7.9% year on year in July rose by 9.6%. Among them, 1-7 months, the actual use of foreign investment services totaled $47 billion 500 million, an increase of 19.6% in the proportion of the national total of 62%. One of the fastest growing top three financial services, scientific research and comprehensive technical services, an increase of 381.1%, respectively, 93.1% and 57.1%.
Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce International Market Research Department deputy director Bai Ming said, in Chinese economic transformation and upgrading, the use of foreign capital structure changes to reflect the changes in Chinese economic structure, which is also in line with the future development of the new normal China economy.
Bai Ming also pointed out that in the international division of labor, the location of the Chinese economy has also changed accordingly. In the past, labor intensive, and the use of foreign capital in the future will be more in line with China's industrial policy changes, and gradually flow to high technology, high value-added industries. Because in recent years, China is also in the development of these industries, in these industries, the use of foreign capital has more space.
Foreign capital into high-end manufacturing, domestic related industries may have an alternative effect, will also bring complementary effects. The substitution effect is a challenge to our own industry development, but we should see more complementary opportunities. In the era of increasingly fine division of labor in the era of globalization, the collision and cooperation between industries will be more opportunities. Like China's high-speed rail and home appliances and other fields have gone through this process, but also to achieve the leap forward development of the industry. Therefore, the high-end manufacturing industry to attract foreign investment, both China's economic transformation and upgrading of foreign investment in the field of reflection, but also shows the transfer of the position in the global industrial chain.
Out of the country to expand overseas markets
In recent years, domestic overcapacity makes a lot of industry, especially the high-end equipment manufacturing industry operating difficulties, “ out of the country, local overseas ” a lot of equipment manufacturing enterprises to break the business dilemma of choice. With the &ldquo Belt and Road Initiative; ” the implementation of the strategy of equipment manufacturing enterprises “ go out ” with more convenient conditions. The Ministry said the day before, with products, enterprises and policy three advantages China equipment manufacturing, high-end equipment manufacturing industry in the future will go out as the focus of development.
Data show that in 2014 China's equipment manufacturing industry exports reached 2 trillion and 100 billion yuan, large sets of equipment exports of about $110 billion. The overall scale of China's equipment manufacturing is 1/3 of the world's total, the advantage is more obvious, the total number of power equipment manufacturing accounts for about 61% of the world, shipbuilding industry accounted for the world's total of 41%. China high-speed rail has been built 16 thousand km, under construction of more than 10 thousand km, the highest number of high-speed rail in the world.
From the promotion of China's high-speed rail, China's nuclear power to sell Chinese equipment, Premier Li Keqiang has been committed to promoting the equipment manufacturing industry capacity “ go out ”. With &ldquo Belt and Road Initiative; ” national strategy to accelerate China's high-end equipment manufacturing to “ ” also has accelerated the trend.
In January this year, Xi'an Shaangu Limited by Share Ltd (hereinafter referred to as “ Shaangu ” EKOL spol.s.r.o) and Czech.., (hereinafter referred to as “ EKOL”) the company formally signed the equity transfer agreement, and local time in Czech on June 26th morning in Czech Bulanuoshi officially held equity delivery ceremony. EKOL company is a medium-sized steam turbine manufacturer in the Middle East and Europe, which has a great advantage in the industrial driving steam turbine.
According to the economic and Commercial Counsellor Shaangu group and Cheng Yongru of the Chinese Embassy in Czech, Shaanxi the $about 50000000 purchase of Czech EKOL steam turbine company, in recent years China's manufacturing industry in Czech's biggest investment in China accounts for about 17% of the total investment in Czech.
In May this year, the China Railway Group Limited announced that the consortium owned by China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co. Ltd. and Russian companies has been successful in Moscow - Kazan rail project survey and design part. China high-speed rail “ go out ” get a major breakthrough. This year, China and France, Argentina, South Africa and other countries have signed a cooperation agreement in the field of nuclear power plants, and will build 6 nuclear power plants in Pakistan, while exporting more nuclear reactors.
“ high-end equipment manufacturing industry in the value chain and industry chain, but also boost the The Belt and Road ” “ the main force in the implementation of the strategy. Promote high-end equipment manufacturing industry ” sea “ can improve the image of the Chinese manufacturing at the same time, will be part of the effective transfer of capacity out, you can solve the problem of overcapacity in China's economy is currently facing ”. Shenzhen City, Cci Capital Ltd chairman and general manager Sun Zhong said.
China Agricultural Bank chief economist Xiang Songzuo believes that the current high-end manufacturing Chinese &ldquo going out; ” has a solid foundation, now need synergy, to make the whole industry chain “ go out &rdquo, rather than a single enterprise.
Industry experts pointed out that China's high-end engineering equipment industry “ go out ” there are several characteristics: engineering equipment exports steadily, product structure from low-end high-end trend, the product quality is greatly improved, products, complete sets of equipment exports on the rise. Engineering equipment manufacturing enterprises overseas mergers and acquisitions rapid growth. Overseas mergers and acquisitions in recent years, the Chinese enterprises overseas mergers and acquisitions momentum, rapid development. Relying on the project, driven by the upgrading of high-end equipment.
Accelerate brand building
After 30 years of reform and opening up, China's manufacturing industry has a complete system and the basis for further development. Even in the high-end equipment manufacturing industry, some areas have begun to emerge. However, &ldquo in branding, China manufacturing; ” still need to work harder.
2025 high-end equipment manufacturing and industrial application in Chinese manufacturing collaborative innovation forum, the total economic division of National Energy Bureau Li Ye said, energy equipment is an important part of China equipment, energy equipment, but the present stage of our country lacks some like GE, ABB, SIEMENS such a large international enterprise group, entered the global top 500 enterprises of equipment it is very little.
The director of the Zhejiang Province Technical Supervision Bureau Gao Yingzhong pointed out that the current &ldquo China manufacturing; ” lack of overall brand benefit, a large number of OEM production at the lower end of the international industrial chain, no pricing power and profit distribution right to speak, can only earn a meager processing fees, a body of independent brand construction process is still slow. Overall, in the international market influence, competitiveness is not high. To change this situation, China is in urgent need of a comprehensive “ China made ” brand.
High end equipment manufacturing industry is the core link of the industrial chain, is an important support for the national economy and national defense construction, is to promote industrial restructuring and upgrading of the key engine. China's high-end equipment manufacturing industry and the world's advanced level there is still a big gap.
In the current context of global economic integration, the country put forward the The Belt and Road “ ” development strategy for the high-end equipment manufacturing industry, brewing a huge market opportunity. &ldquo started manufacturing &rdquo Chinese;; brand, is to promote the pragmatic and effective measures of economic transformation and upgrading, but also accelerate the transformation of government functions, play a decisive role in the market, promote the important embodiment of quality improvement and brand creation.
“ &rdquo China manufacturing; represents the image of our country, have high standard and high starting point positioning, the &ldquo China manufacturing; ” brand recognition in the market and society, set quality, technology, service, reputation as a whole, with rich cultural connotation, regional comprehensive brand by quality and honesty as the core, the as an important pillar of the industrial transformation model and the economic and social development and upgrading.